{"id":756,"date":"2026-06-15T02:56:04","date_gmt":"2026-06-15T02:56:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bao-24h.info\/?p=756"},"modified":"2026-06-15T02:56:04","modified_gmt":"2026-06-15T02:56:04","slug":"dau-hieu-2-do-2-hoi-2-ngua-canh-bao-ung-thu-gan-som-khong-nen-chu-quan-khi-co-the-xuat-hien-thay-doi-nay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/bao-24h.info\/?p=756","title":{"rendered":"D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u201c2 \u0111\u1ecf, 2 h\u00f4i, 2 ng\u1ee9a\u201d c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o ung th\u01b0 gan s\u1edbm, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ch\u1ee7 quan khi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ung th\u01b0 gan l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0203m th\u1ea7m nh\u01b0ng c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 nguy hi\u1ec3m, th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 \u1d6d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n khi \u1d6d\u00e3 mu\u1ed9n. Do gan \u00edt c\u00f3 d\u0203y th\u1ea7n kinh c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c, c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u s\u1edbm th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edd nh\u1ea1t v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua. V\u00ec v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c ch\u00fa \u00fd \u1d6d\u1e17n nh\u1eefng thay \u1d6d\u1ed5i nh\u1ecf tr\u00ean c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t \u1d6d\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 \u1d6d\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe gan.<\/h2>\n

\u201c2 \u1d6d\u1ecf\u201d: C\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o gan \u1d6dang t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1eb7ng<\/strong><\/h2>\n

1. L\u00f2ng b\u00e0n tay \u1d6d\u1ecf b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong><\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3m \u0111au<\/div>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u d\u1ec5 nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y nh\u1ea5t khi gan c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u1d6d\u1e15 l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u201cl\u00f2ng b\u00e0n tay gan\u201d. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y v\u00f9ng l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n tay, \u1d6d\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c g\u1ea7n ng\u00f3n c\u00e1i v\u00e0 ng\u00f3n \u00fat, c\u00f3 m\u00e0u \u1d6d\u1ecf h\u1e51ng b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lan r\u1ed9ng ra c\u1ea3 l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n tay. Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1e53 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, c\u00f2n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n th\u00eam c\u00e1c n\u1e53t \u1d6d\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c v\u1ec7t nh\u1ecf li ti nh\u01b0 m\u1ea1ng nh\u1ec7n. Nguy\u00ean nh\u0203n l\u00e0 do gan suy gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a hormone, \u1d6d\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 estrogen, khi\u1e17n c\u00e1c mao m\u1ea1ch d\u01b0\u1edbi da b\u1ecb gi\u00e3n n\u1edf.<\/p>\n

T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb vi\u00eam gan, x\u01a1 gan ho\u1eb7c ung th\u01b0 gan giai \u1d6do\u1ea1n s\u1edbm. N\u1e17u kh\u020fng \u1d6di\u1e15u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng s\u1ebd ti\u1e17n tri\u1ec3n n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n, g\u0203y suy gan ho\u1eb7c v\u00e0ng da to\u00e0n th\u0203n. Khi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n tay \u1d6d\u1ecf k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, kh\u020fng li\u00ean quan \u1d6d\u1e17n k\u00edch \u1ee9ng hay n\u00f3ng trong, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean \u1d6di ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gan c\u00e0ng s\u1edbm c\u00e0ng t\u1e53t.<\/p>\n

\"Khi<\/p>\n

Khi ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gan b\u1ecb suy gi\u1ea3m, nh\u1eefng m\u1ea1ch \u1edf b\u00e0n tay gi\u00e3n n\u1edf nhi\u1e15u h\u01a1n v\u00e0 d\u1eabn \u1d6d\u1e17n \u1eedng \u1d6d\u1ecf l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n tay. (\u1ea2nh minh ho\u1ea1)<\/p>\n

T\u1ea7m so\u00e1t ung th\u01b0 gan<\/div>\n

2. N\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u s\u1eabm m\u00e0u\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Khi gan ho\u1ea1t \u1d6d\u1ed9ng k\u00e9m, bilirubin kh\u020fng \u1d6d\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u1d6d\u00e0o th\u1ea3i b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, khi\u1e17n n\u00f3 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 trong m\u00e1u v\u00e0 \u1d6di ra theo \u1d6d\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u. H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng \u1d6d\u1eadm, n\u0203u ho\u1eb7c \u1d6d\u1ecf n\u0203u, \u1d6d\u020fi khi c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nhi\u1e15u b\u1ecdt. Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o gan \u1d6dang qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do vi\u00eam gan virus, x\u01a1 gan, ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ung th\u01b0 gan.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t s\u1e53 b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd v\u1e15 th\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c \u1d6d\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1e17t ni\u1ec7u c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u0203y ra tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1. V\u00ec v\u1eady, khi th\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u thay \u1d6d\u1ed5i m\u00e0u li\u00ean t\u1ee5c trong nhi\u1e15u ng\u00e0y, t\u1e53t nh\u1ea5t b\u1ea1n n\u00ean l\u00e0m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u v\u00e0 si\u00eau \u0203m gan m\u1eadt \u1d6d\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u1d6d\u1ecbnh nguy\u00ean nh\u0203n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\u201c2 h\u020fi\u201d: \u0110\u1ed9c t\u1e53 trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 kh\u020fng \u1d6d\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ecdc b\u1ecf<\/strong><\/h2>\n

1. H\u01a1i th\u1edf h\u020fi k\u00e9o d\u00e0i<\/strong><\/p>\n

Gan \u1d6d\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 ch\u00ednh trong vi\u1ec7c l\u1ecdc b\u1ecf c\u00e1c \u1d6d\u1ed9c t\u1e53 t\u1eeb m\u00e1u. Khi gan suy y\u1e17u, c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u1d6d\u1ed9c v\u00e0 kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i kh\u020fng \u1d6d\u01b0\u1ee3c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf h\u1e17t, d\u1eabn \u1d6d\u1e17n t\u00edch t\u1ee5 trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 r\u1e51i tho\u00e1t ra ngo\u00e0i qua \u1d6d\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1edf. H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb h\u020fi mi\u1ec7ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, m\u00f9i h\u020fi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1e53ng m\u00f9i c\u00e1 \u01b0\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c m\u00f9i kim lo\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec3m \u1d6d\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd l\u00e0 d\u00f9 b\u1ea1n v\u1ec7 sinh r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd, \u1d6d\u00e1nh r\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, d\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00fac mi\u1ec7ng hay \u0103n k\u1eb9o th\u01a1m mi\u1ec7ng, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng h\u020fi v\u1eabn kh\u020fng c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n. N\u1e17u k\u00e8m theo c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u1d6d\u1eafng mi\u1ec7ng, kh\u020f mi\u1ec7ng, m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi v\u00e0 v\u00e0ng da, r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1d6d\u0203y l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh gan m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c ung th\u01b0 gan \u1d6dang ti\u1e17n tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 gan<\/div>\n

\"M\u1eb7c<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u1d6d\u00e3 v\u1ec7 sinh r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn kh\u020fng h\u1e17t m\u00f9i h\u020fi, r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gan \u1d6dang c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u1d6d\u1e15. (\u1ea2nh minh ho\u1ea1)<\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3<\/div>\n

2. M\u1e51 h\u020fi n\u1eb7ng m\u00f9i<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1e51 h\u020fi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng con \u1d6d\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00fap c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea3i \u1d6d\u1ed9c. Khi gan ho\u1ea1t \u1d6d\u1ed9ng y\u1e17u, \u1d6d\u1ed9c t\u1e53 trong m\u00e1u t\u0103ng cao khi\u1e17n tuy\u1e17n m\u1e51 h\u020fi ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nhi\u1e15u h\u01a1n \u1d6d\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u1ea3i \u1d6d\u1ed9c. L\u00fac n\u00e0y, m\u1e51 h\u020fi th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 m\u00f9i h\u1eafc, kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu, d\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng nh\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, nhi\u1e15u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea7m t\u01b0\u1edfng \u1d6d\u0203y l\u00e0 do thay \u1d6d\u1ed5i n\u1ed9i ti\u1e17t t\u1e53 ho\u1eb7c th\u1eddi ti\u1e17t n\u00f3ng b\u1ee9c. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1e17u t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, k\u00e8m theo c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, \u0103n u\u1e53ng k\u00e9m, n\u1ed5i m\u1ee5n nhi\u1e15u, ho\u1eb7c da s\u1ea1m h\u01a1n, \u1d6d\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u gan b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m \u1d6d\u1ed9c n\u1eb7ng. M\u1ed9t s\u1e53 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ung th\u01b0 gan giai \u1d6do\u1ea1n s\u1edbm c\u0169ng \u1d6d\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u201c2 ng\u1ee9a\u201d: B\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u gan \u1d6dang \u1ee9 m\u1eadt, t\u00edch \u1d6d\u1ed9c<\/strong><\/h2>\n

1. Ng\u1ee9a da kh\u020fng r\u00f5 nguy\u00ean nh\u0203n<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ng\u1ee9a da l\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1e17n nh\u01b0ng \u00edt ai ng\u1edd r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean quan \u1d6d\u1e17n b\u1ec7nh gan. Khi gan b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u1d6d\u00e0o th\u1ea3i m\u1eadt b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng, d\u1eabn \u1d6d\u1e17n \u1ee9 m\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng mu\u1e53i m\u1eadt trong m\u00e1u. Nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y t\u00edch t\u1ee5 d\u01b0\u1edbi da, g\u0203y c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ng\u1ee9a \u0203m \u1ec9 ho\u1eb7c d\u1eef d\u1ed9i, \u1d6d\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ban \u1d6d\u00eam.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec3m \u1d6d\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng l\u00e0 ng\u1ee9a dai d\u1eb3ng, kh\u020fng khu tr\u00fa \u1edf m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng c\u1e53 \u1d6d\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lan kh\u1eafp c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00e0ng g\u00e3i, v\u00f9ng da c\u00e0ng \u1d6d\u1ecf r\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c bong tr\u00f3c, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i kh\u020fng gi\u1ea3m ng\u1ee9a. N\u1e17u k\u00e8m theo v\u00e0ng da, ch\u00e1n \u0103n, m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi v\u00e0 s\u1ee5t c\u0203n, r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ung th\u01b0 gan ho\u1eb7c x\u01a1 gan \u1ee9 m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1ec7nh gan<\/div>\n

2. M\u1eaft kh\u020f, ng\u1ee9a<\/strong><\/p>\n

Trong \u0110\u020fng y, gan v\u00e0 m\u1eaft c\u00f3 m\u1e53i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 m\u1eadt thi\u1e17t v\u1edbi nhau. Khi gan y\u1e17u, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u01b0\u1ee1ng huy\u1e17t gi\u1ea3m, khi\u1e17n m\u1eaft b\u1ecb kh\u020f, ng\u1ee9a, d\u1ec5 ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft ho\u1eb7c s\u1ee3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng. M\u1ed9t s\u1e53 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y m\u1eaft ng\u1ea3 v\u00e0ng, l\u00f2ng tr\u1eafng \u1d6d\u1ed5i m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng nh\u1ea1t do\u00a0t\u0103ng bilirubin trong m\u00e1u do gan kh\u020fng l\u1ecdc \u1d6d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1d6d\u1ed9c t\u1e53.<\/p>\n

N\u1e17u b\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean th\u1ea5y m\u1eaft kh\u020f, nh\u1ee9c, k\u00e8m v\u00e0ng da, s\u1ea1m da ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u s\u1eabm m\u00e0u, kh\u020fng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9\u00a0do nguy\u00ean nh\u0203n\u00a0m\u1ecfi m\u1eaft hay thi\u1e17u ng\u1ee7. H\u00e3y ch\u1ee7 \u1d6d\u1ed9ng \u1d6di x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gan, v\u00ec \u1d6d\u0203y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o s\u1edbm c\u1ee7a ung th\u01b0 gan.<\/p>\n

\"Ngo\u00e0i<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u1d6d\u1e15 li\u00ean quan \u1d6d\u1e17n c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh v\u1e15 m\u1eaft, khi gan suy y\u1e17u c\u0169ng l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u1d6d\u1e17n m\u1eaft, khi\u1e17n m\u1eaft suy y\u1e17u d\u1ea7n. (\u1ea2nh minh ho\u1ea1)<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9c c\u01a1 th\u1ec3<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ung th\u01b0 gan l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0203m th\u1ea7m nh\u01b0ng c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 nguy hi\u1ec3m, th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 \u1d6d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n khi \u1d6d\u00e3 mu\u1ed9n. Do gan \u00edt c\u00f3 d\u0203y th\u1ea7n kinh c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c, c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u s\u1edbm th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edd nh\u1ea1t v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua. V\u00ec v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c ch\u00fa \u00fd \u1d6d\u1e17n nh\u1eefng thay \u1d6d\u1ed5i nh\u1ecf tr\u00ean […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":757,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-756","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/bao-24h.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/756","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/bao-24h.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/bao-24h.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bao-24h.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bao-24h.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=756"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/bao-24h.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/756\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":758,"href":"http:\/\/bao-24h.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/756\/revisions\/758"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bao-24h.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/757"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/bao-24h.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=756"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bao-24h.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=756"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bao-24h.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=756"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}